[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/cenne-papiry-dukaz-nad-dukazy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/cenne-papiry-dukaz-nad-dukazy\/","headline":"Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry \u2013 d\u016fkaz nad d\u016fkazy","name":"Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry \u2013 d\u016fkaz nad d\u016fkazy","description":"Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry jsou nosi\u010de (v\u011bt\u0161inou listiny a listy pap\u00edru), ve kter\u00fdch je inkorporov\u00e1no n\u011bjak\u00e9 hmotn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo \u010dlov\u011bka. Pr\u00e1vo, nap\u0159\u00edklad na dlu\u017en\u00e9 pln\u011bn\u00ed \u010di zaplacen\u00ed pohled\u00e1vky \/ splacen\u00ed dluhu, je vcucnuto do jednoho listu pap\u00edru, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e9 form\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1le\u017eitosti. Toto pr\u00e1vo se nyn\u00ed st\u00e1v\u00e1 spjato s\u00a0danou listinou \u010di jin\u00fdm nosi\u010dem a je voln\u011b p\u0159evoditeln\u00e9 (prodejn\u00e9). […]","datePublished":"2025-03-05","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"deamadre.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/69bd9b72104e3ccfb6214cbd23cb226f96c6ecf33a2a351fa1d4682235118df3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/69bd9b72104e3ccfb6214cbd23cb226f96c6ecf33a2a351fa1d4682235118df3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"deamadre.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a318341_w2330_t1529234054.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a318341_w2330_t1529234054.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/cenne-papiry-dukaz-nad-dukazy\/","about":["Pen\u00edze"],"wordCount":432,"articleBody":"Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry jsou nosi\u010de (v\u011bt\u0161inou listiny a listy pap\u00edru), ve kter\u00fdch je inkorporov\u00e1no n\u011bjak\u00e9 hmotn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo \u010dlov\u011bka. Pr\u00e1vo, nap\u0159\u00edklad na dlu\u017en\u00e9 pln\u011bn\u00ed \u010di zaplacen\u00ed pohled\u00e1vky \/ splacen\u00ed dluhu, je vcucnuto do jednoho listu pap\u00edru, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e9 form\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1le\u017eitosti. Toto pr\u00e1vo se nyn\u00ed st\u00e1v\u00e1 spjato s\u00a0danou listinou \u010di jin\u00fdm nosi\u010dem a je voln\u011b p\u0159evoditeln\u00e9 (prodejn\u00e9). Kdokoliv, kdo dr\u017e\u00ed listinu, m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo na pln\u011bn\u00ed dle t\u00e9to listiny.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edklad– M\u00e1te dluh v\u016f\u010di sv\u00e9mu v\u011b\u0159iteli, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u016fj\u010dil dvacet tis\u00edc korun. Aby m\u011bl v\u011b\u0159itel jistotu, \u017ee se nebudete v\u00a0budoucnu vyh\u00fdbat sv\u00e9 povinnosti, vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 si od v\u00e1s cenn\u00e9ho pap\u00edru \u2013 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b sm\u011bnky, kde uvedete \u010das, kdy dluh zaplat\u00edte, smlouvu, ze kter\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo vze\u0161lo, podpis, m\u00edsto splatnosti, komu a kdo sm\u011bnku vystavuje. A\u017e sm\u011bnka dosp\u011bje (uplyne \u010das a nast\u00e1v\u00e1 splatnost sm\u011bnky \u2013 tedy \u010das, kdy je sm\u011bnka \u201eproplatiteln\u00e1\u201c), v\u011b\u0159itel v\u00e1m ji d\u00e1 zp\u011bt a vy mus\u00edte na z\u00e1klad\u011b takov\u00e9 sm\u011bnky sumu zaplatit.\u00a0\tV\u00fdhody pro v\u011b\u0159iteleJakmile vyt\u00e1hnete takovouto sm\u011bnku, nikdo nem\u016f\u017ee zpochybnit va\u0161e pr\u00e1vo na pln\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 nelze se vymlouvat na to, \u017ee to n\u011bkdo podepsat necht\u011bl, \u017ee to bylo jinak nebo \u017ee to neplat\u00ed. Pokud bude cenn\u00fd pap\u00edr platn\u00fd, tak ani soud v\u00e1m nepom\u016f\u017ee se z\u00a0va\u0161\u00ed povinnosti dostat. V\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee je to jak\u00e1si z\u00e1ruka pro v\u011b\u0159itele, kter\u00fd nikdy nep\u0159ijde zkr\u00e1tka. Ale tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee pr\u00e1vo na pln\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e9st na n\u011bkoho jin\u00e9ho za \u00faplatu \u2013 m\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee za v\u00e1mi p\u0159ijde \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, ne\u017e kter\u00e9mu dlu\u017e\u00edte = tomu pot\u00e9 mus\u00edte pln\u011bn\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b sm\u011bnky vydat. V\u011b\u0159itel, pokud se mu nechce z\u00a0v\u00e1s t\u0159\u00edskat pen\u00edze, m\u016f\u017ee sm\u011bnku jednodu\u0161e prodat n\u011bkomu, kdo si na ty va\u0161e pen\u00edze r\u00e1d po\u010dk\u00e1.\u00a0\u00a0S\u00a0cenn\u00fdmi pap\u00edry jako jsou sm\u011bnky lze tak\u00e9 voln\u011b obchodovat, a\u0165 u\u017e je to sm\u011bnka vlastn\u00ed, kdy jste dlu\u017en\u00edci p\u0159\u00edm\u00ed a nebo ciz\u00ed, kdy uv\u00e1d\u00edte do sm\u011bnky n\u011bkoho t\u0159et\u00edho, kter\u00fd bude vypl\u00e1cet sm\u011bnku za v\u00e1s, tzv. sm\u011bne\u010dn\u00edk.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.8\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry \u2013 d\u016fkaz nad d\u016fkazy","item":"https:\/\/www.deamadre.cz\/cenne-papiry-dukaz-nad-dukazy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]